Multi-color light curves and orbital period research of eclipsing binary V1073 Cyg     

Xiao-Man Tian  Li-Ying Zhu  Sheng-Bang Qian  Lin-Jia Li  Lin-Qiao Jiang 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(2)

New multi-color BV RcIcphotometric observations are presented for the W UMa type eclipsing binary V1073 Cyg. The multi-color light curve analysis with the Wilson-Devinney procedure yielded the absolute parameters of this system, showing that V1073 Cyg is a shallow contact binary system with a fill-out factor f = 0.124(±0.011). We collected all available times of light minima spanning 119 yr,including CCD data to construct the O-C curve, and performed detailed O-C analysis. The O-C diagram shows that the period change is complex. A long-term continuous decrease and a cyclic variation exist. The period is decreasing at a rate of P =-1.04(±0.18) × 10~(-10) d cycle~(-1) and, with the period decrease, V1073 Cyg will evolve to the deep contact stage. The cyclic variation with a period of P_3= 82.7(±3.6) yr and an amplitude of A = 0.028(±0.002) d may be explained by magnetic activity of one or both components or the light travel time effect caused by a distant third companion with M_3(i′= 90?) = 0.511 M_⊙.  相似文献   

Feasibility of signal enhancement with multiple grounded‐wire sources for a frequency‐domain electromagnetic survey          下载免费PDF全文

Haigen Zhou  Yao Yao  Changsheng Liu  Jun Lin  Lili Kang  Gang Li  Xinsen Zeng 《Geophysical Prospecting》2018,66(4):818-832

Frequency‐domain electromagnetic methods with a grounded‐wire source are powerful tools in geophysical exploration. However, the signal may be too weak to guarantee the quality of survey data in complex electromagnetic environments, especially when the receiver is located in the air for the newly developed grounded‐source airborne frequency‐domain electromagnetic method. In this paper, a signal enhancement method with multiple sources is proposed to solve this problem. To evaluate the signal enhancement effect, we compared the signals generated by a single source and multiple sources with equal electric moment. The signal differences caused by synchronisation error and separation distance between source elements were analysed, and the methods to achieve maximum signal were introduced. Besides, we discussed the interaction between adjacent source elements to ensure the system safety, including the changes in output current and the safe distance between two sources using a dual‐source model. Lastly, a comprehensive field experiment was designed and conducted to test the multiple‐source method. The data processing results are comparable for single and dual sources, and the signal‐to‐noise ratio of dual source is higher in the field test. The subsurface resistivity structure at the test site is consistent with the previous controlled‐source audio‐frequency magnetotellurics method. These results show that signal enhancement with multiple sources is feasible. This study provides guidance to the application of multiple sources in field surveys when the survey environment is complex and rigorous.  相似文献   

设备所在楼层对设备-结构相互作用的影响     

姜忻良  马小丹 《震灾防御技术》2018,13(2):320-330

为了研究设备所在楼层位置对设备-结构相互作用的影响，以某高层钢框架为例，将设备分别放置于结构顶层和底层设计了2种设备-结构体系模型，然后利用ANSYS有限元分析软件对整体模型进行地震响应时程分析。分析结果表明:在El Centro波、Taft波和人工波作用下，当设备频率与结构基频调谐时，设备-结构相互作用会令结构动力响应减小而设备动力响应显著增大；设备-结构相互作用的大小与设备所在楼层密切相关:顶层设备与结构间的相互作用比底层更加剧烈，这与位于不同楼层的设备间等效质量以及底端输入激励频谱的差异有关。  相似文献   

Responses of Soil Bacterial Communities to Conyza canadensis Invasion with Different Cover Classes Along a Climatic Gradient          下载免费PDF全文

Congyan Wang  Kun Jiang  Jiawei Zhou  Hongguang Xiao  Lei Wang 《洁净——土壤、空气、水》2018,46(8)

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地震计线性误差精确测试     

王洪体  崔仁胜  李江  叶鹏  林湛 《地震地磁观测与研究》2018,39(2):173-177

利用同步测试标准地震数据采集器标定电流的地震计线性误差测试方法，避免了标定信号输出电流波动对地震计线性误差测试的影响，按DB/T 21—2007规定的方法进行数据处理，并判定结果是否符合DB/T 22—2007的要求。实际测试表明，该方法测试精度可以达到0.000 5%，满足测试线性偏差小于0.01%的需要，且操作简单，无额外设备要求，可行性高，可在固定地震台站、野外等条件下使用，具有较大的应用价值。  相似文献   

江苏地区渗流方位角变化特征分析     

鲍海英  李飞  蒋延龄  卜玉菲  韩丽 《地震地磁观测与研究》2018,39(6):114-119

利用谐波振幅和峰谷值2种方法，计算江苏地电台站渗流方位角，并尝试利用渗流方位角进行映震分析，结果表明：①使用2种方法计算的渗流方位角相差不大，由此所得地震对应关系应基本可靠；②高邮地电台渗流方位角与高邮-宝应M_S 4.9地震对应关系较好。因此，对江苏地区开展渗流方位角变化特征分析具有一定意义。  相似文献   

以颗粒物理原理认识汶川M_W 7.9地震发生前临震预滑和震颤现象     

许健生  黄辅琼  李丽  姜振海  冯红武  董立杰 《地震地磁观测与研究》2018,40(1):21-35

发生在孕震区周边地块上的临震预滑和震颤现象，对破坏性地震预测有一定前兆意义，是值得地震学界关注的问题。选取2008年5月12日汶川M_W 7.9地震发生前，临夏和湟源地震台分量应变仪记录与临夏、恩施和西安地震台数字地震仪记录以及临夏和周至地震台深井水位仪记录，分析发现，在临震前数天至数小时，上述各地震台不同学科观测仪器均记录到一些"跃变"和"震颤"震相。文中试图以颗粒物理原理，来认识不同距离、不同台站、不同学科的观测仪器在临震前相近时间段内记录的低频和高频震相，可能是不同地块在临震前发生预滑错动后激发的预滑震相Xp和地下气体在裂隙内流动激发的震颤震相Tp。观测结果表明：2008年5月8日03时至主震发生，各地震台所处地块在相近时段内逐次发生次数不等的预滑错动，其中1-2次较大错动可在噪声背景中被识别；各地震台预滑错动方向指向或背向主震震中。据此认为：汶川M_W 7.9地震前，上述各地震台所处地块在不同大小、不同方向的力链驱动下，发生指向或背向主震震中的临震预滑现象。  相似文献   

农机投入对农业GTFP影响及门槛效应的区域差异分析     

刘敏  姜会明  姜天龙 《地理科学》2020,40(12):2037-2045

按照粮食的产销情况，将全国划分为3类粮食功能区域，利用固定效应模型和门槛效应模型分析了农机投入对农业绿色全要素生产率（GTFP）的影响及门槛效应的区域差异。结果表明：农机投入对农业GTFP的影响程度存在区域异质性，农机投入对粮食主销区农业GTFP提升的促进作用最大，粮食产销平衡区次之，粮食主产区最小；农机投入对农业GTFP的影响路径亦存在区域差异，粮食主产区和产销平衡区的农机投入通过促进农业技术效率和农业技术进步进而推动农业GTFP提升，粮食主销区的农机投入通过促进农业技术进步推动农业GTFP提升；农机投入对粮食主产区农业GTFP的影响存在双门槛效应，对粮食主销区和产销平衡区农业GTFP的影响存在单门槛效应。  相似文献   

地磁台站勘选数据处理系统设计     

王莉森  张云昌  殷金平  王江 《地震地磁观测与研究》2020,41(4):217-224

为实现地磁台站场地勘选指标的快速计算和勘选报告的在线保存与查询，提高地磁台站勘选数据处理效率，降低人工处理数据错误率，在现有地磁数据处理软件功能的基础上设计开发地磁台站勘选数据处理系统，以提高勘选的工作效率。  相似文献   

Rock crevices determine woody and herbaceous plant cover in the karst critical zone     

Liu  Hongyan  Jiang  Zihan  Dai  Jingxi  Wu  Xiuchen  Peng  Jian  Wang  Hongya  Meersmans  Jeroen  Green  Sophie M.  Quine  Timothy A. 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2019,62(11):1756-1763

The study of the critical zones(CZs) of the Earth link the composition and function of aboveground vegetation with the characteristics of the rock layers, providing a new way to study how the unique rock and soil conditions in karst regions affect the aboveground vegetation. Based on survey results of the rocks, soils and vegetation in the dolomite and limestone distribution areas in the karst area of central Guizhou, it was found that woody plant cover increases linearly with the number of cracks with a width of more than 1 mm, while the cover of herbaceous plants shows the opposite trend(p0.01). The dolomite distribution area is characterized by undeveloped crevices, and the thickness of the soil layer is generally less than 20 cm, which is suitable for the distribution of herbaceous plants with shallow roots. Due to the development of crevices in the limestone distribution area, the soil is deeply distributed through the crevices for the deep roots of trees, which leads to a diversified species composition and a complicated structure in the aboveground vegetation. Based on moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer(MODIS) remote sensing data from 2001 to 2010, the normalized differentiated vegetation index(NDVI) and annual net primary productivity(NPP) results for each phase of a 16-day interval further indicate that the NDVI of the limestone distribution area is significantly higher than that in the dolomite distribution area, but the average annual NPP is the opposite. The results of this paper indicate that in karst CZs, the lithology determines the structure and distribution of the soil, which further determines the cover of woody and herbaceous plants in the aboveground vegetation. Although the amount of soil in the limestone area may be less than that in the dolomite area, the developed crevice structure is more suitable for the growth of trees with deep roots, and the vegetation activity is strong. At present, the treatment of rocky desertification in karst regions needs to fully consider the rock-soilvegetation-air interactions in karst CZs and propose vegetation restoration measures suitable for different lithologies.  相似文献